Australian Politics refers to the political system, practices, and institutions of Australia. It encompasses the governance of the country, including the Federal, State, and local government structures, as well as the political parties, electoral processes, and the role of various political institutions such as Parliament and the Judiciary.
The Australian political landscape is characterized by a parliamentary democracy, where the government is elected by the people and is accountable to Parliament. The major political parties include the Liberal Party, the Labor Party, and the National Party, among others. Australian Politics also involves discussions around policies, governance issues, and the participation of citizens in democratic processes, including voting and activism.
The political system is influenced by Australia’s Constitution, established in 1901, which outlines the framework for governance and the rights of citizens. Additionally, issues such as federalism, Indigenous rights, immigration, social policy, and international relations are significant aspects of the political discourse within the country.
Overall, Australian Politics reflects the country’s democratic values and societal debates, shaping the future and governance of Australia.