Hurricanes

Hurricanes are powerful tropical storms characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, and low atmospheric pressure. They form over warm ocean waters in the tropics and are classified as a type of cyclone. The winds in hurricanes can reach speeds of over 74 miles per hour (119 kilometers per hour), and they can cause significant damage to landscapes and human infrastructure. Hurricanes are defined by their organized system of clouds and thunderstorms, and they develop a distinct eye at the center, which is typically calm compared to the surrounding storm. The life cycle of a hurricane includes stages of development: tropical depression, tropical storm, and then hurricane as it intensifies. The impact of hurricanes can include storm surges, flooding, and wind damage, making them one of the most dangerous natural disasters. They are given names to facilitate communication and raise awareness about their potential dangers.