Public transportation refers to a system of transport that is available for use by the general public. It includes various modes of transport such as buses, trains, subways, trams, ferries, and other forms of conveyance that operate on scheduled routes and are designed to carry multiple passengers at a time. Public transportation is typically funded and operated by government or public agencies, and it aims to provide affordable, accessible, and efficient transportation options to individuals, particularly in urban areas. The use of public transportation can help reduce traffic congestion, lower carbon emissions, and provide mobility for those who do not own personal vehicles.
Japan views trains as a vital aspect of daily life and seeks to expand its rail network for improved connectivity. The call for extended rail lines focuses on two key…